The GISc Glossary

Explore all of the aspects of a GISc with our Kent State University GIS glossary. Read more here!

Helping You Articulate Geographic Information Science

A definition. For all practical purposes, it’s the concise explanation of an element or experience. However, the true value of a definition extends far beyond this. What it also provides is the foundation for further knowledge—and this is critically important.

While it may sound self-explanatory, it’s vital to remember the definitions that live at the heart of any subject are the basis upon which one can build their ability.

With this in mind, we’re providing those interested in geographic information sciences (GISc) with a glossary of terms that can help them build a foundation of understanding in the field. In part one, letters A through E were explored, and in part two, letters F through J.

Now, as the middle of the alphabet is covered, you may be able to start making connections between certain terms and see how they are interconnected within the world of GISc.

Infographic of the ABCs of GISc

As technology continues to progress and change, so does the language surrounding it. Essentially, that means the GISc dictionary is not static—it’s a constantly evolving entity. The terms in this series are meant to provide a starting point for those looking to join the GISc conversation. So, take these and build on them as you go!

If you’re invested in discovering more about GISc, don’t wait idly by for the next glossary installment—learn more about what it takes to work in the field, or check out some of what’s going on in the industry now.

The editorial team at Kent State Online is composed of dedicated professionals with expertise in higher education, digital marketing, and content strategy. Our mission is to create insightful, engaging, and informative content that empowers prospective students to make informed decisions about advancing their education and careers.
This program is not currently accepting new students. Please visit our program listing to explore additional graduate programs available at Kent State.
Latest Blogs
Deciding to return to school is a powerful step forward. It often comes after careful thought about career goals, personal responsibilities, and long-term aspirations. But even when the desire to move forward is strong, it’s completely normal to feel uncertain, hesitant, or even afraid.
Many special educators begin their careers focused on direct instruction and student support, but over time, they naturally take on additional responsibilities within their schools. They become the go-to person for problem-solving, collaboration, and advocacy—supporting not only students, but also colleagues, families, and administrators. This organic progression often leads educators to explore leadership roles that extend their impact beyond a single classroom.
Whether you’re designing your first study or refining your dissertation plan, one of the earliest decisions in research is choosing between quantitative and qualitative methods — or deciding to combine them. Each approach brings valuable tools for investigating questions about learners, programs, behaviors, and outcomes. Understanding their strengths, limitations, and when to use them together will help you design research that’s meaningful, valid, and actionable.
Explore Our Online Programs
Online Minors
Online Non-Degree Graduate Licensure Programs
Get Started
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Center for Adult Veteran Services
Approximately 1,500 international students from 100 countries are enrolled at Kent State University. We’re excited to have you join us, and our international admission team is here to help you every step of the way.
About Kent State Online
Online Support Center
At Kent State Online, you’re never on your own. Whether you’re learning from across Ohio or across the country, our team is here with personalized support and a strong commitment to helping you succeed.