What Is Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology?

Two people performing kettlebell swings in a gym. One person is in the foreground with their arms extended, holding a kettlebell. The other person is behind and to the left, also swinging a kettlebell overhead.

Sport, exercise, and performance psychology is the study of how psychological factors influence performance, motivation, and well-being in physical activity and high-pressure environments. It focuses on the mental side of performance — how people think, feel, and respond when faced with challenges, competition, and goals.

This growing field supports not only athletes, but also coaches, fitness professionals, performers, and leaders who want to understand how the mind shapes success.

Students in sport, exercise, and performance psychology explore questions such as:

  • How do athletes stay motivated during setbacks?
  • Why does anxiety impact performance?
  • What builds confidence and mental toughness?
  • How can leaders help individuals and teams perform under pressure?

These questions drive both research and real-world practice across sport, wellness, and performance settings.

What Students Learn

Sport, exercise, and performance psychology is inherently interdisciplinary. It blends psychology, sport science, and human behavior to help students understand how mental and emotional factors affect performance.

Common areas of study include:

  • motivation and goal setting
  • stress and performance anxiety
  • group dynamics and leadership
  • confidence and self-talk
  • burnout, resilience, and recovery
  • mental skills training

Through case studies, applied projects, and research-informed coursework, students learn how to support performance, motivation, and well-being in real-world environments.

How Kent State Prepares Students in SEPP

Kent State’s online Bachelor of Science in Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology is designed for students who want to understand the psychology behind performance — and apply it in meaningful ways.

The program emphasizes:

  • real-world application of psychological concepts
  • ethical and evidence-based practice
  • communication and leadership development
  • critical thinking and research literacy

Students explore how psychological principles connect to sport, exercise, and everyday performance while building skills that transfer across industries.

Because the program is 100% online, students can apply what they’re learning immediately in coaching, training, wellness, or performance settings — without pausing their current responsibilities.

How It Differs from Related Majors

While several majors touch performance from different angles, sport, exercise, and performance psychology focus specifically on the mental processes behind performance.

Program

Focus

Kinesiology

Physical movement, biomechanics, anatomy

Exercise Physiology

Body systems, conditioning, physical performance

Coaching

Strategy, team leadership, sport instruction

Sport, Exercise & Performance Psychology

Mental processes that shape performance and behavior

This focus makes SEPP an excellent choice for students who are interested in psychology, coaching, wellness, leadership, or graduate study.

Who This Field Is For

Sport, exercise, and performance psychology is ideal for students who are interested in:

  • understanding motivation and behavior
  • working with athletes, teams, or performance groups
  • promoting wellness and mental resilience
  • pursuing graduate study in psychology or counseling
  • supporting performance in sport, fitness, and high-pressure environments

Your Path Starts at Kent State Online

Kent State’s online SEPP program combines academic rigor with flexibility, allowing you to build a strong foundation in performance psychology while balancing work, training, and life.

Through engaging online coursework, applied learning, and dedicated student support, Kent State helps you explore how the mind influences performance — and how you can make a difference in the lives of others.

Learn more about the online Bachelor of Science in Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology.

The editorial team at Kent State Online is composed of dedicated professionals with expertise in higher education, digital marketing, and content strategy. Our mission is to create insightful, engaging, and informative content that empowers prospective students to make informed decisions about advancing their education and careers.
Latest Blogs
Paying for college is one of the most important—and sometimes most overwhelming—parts of the decision-making process. Whether you’re just starting your undergraduate journey or returning for a graduate degree, understanding how to plan for and manage the cost of your education can make a significant difference.
College lingo can be confusing—especially if you’re a first-generation student like I was. Terms like graduate, undergraduate, bachelor’s, associate’s, and CCP get thrown around, and it’s easy to wonder, “Which one comes first?” or “How do I know I’m applying for the right degree?”
Transcripts are a key part of any school application, but students are often unsure about which transcripts they need and how to submit them. We’re here to guide you through the process so you feel confident, informed, and fully prepared when it’s time to send your transcripts to Kent State University.
Explore Our Online Programs
Online Minors
Online Non-Degree Graduate Licensure Programs
Get Started
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Center for Adult Veteran Services
Approximately 1,500 international students from 100 countries are enrolled at Kent State University. We’re excited to have you join us, and our international admission team is here to help you every step of the way.
About Kent State Online
Online Support Center
At Kent State Online, you’re never on your own. Whether you’re learning from across Ohio or across the country, our team is here with personalized support and a strong commitment to helping you succeed.
If you’re looking for a career where you can make a meaningful impact, a degree in health is one of the most versatile and rewarding paths you can take. From improving community health outcomes to leading healthcare organizations, today’s health professionals play a critical role in shaping the future of care.
Kent State University’s 100% fully online Bachelor’s of Insurance Studies program recently partnered with industry leaders to give high school students a firsthand look at careers in insurance—an industry full of opportunity, innovation, and real-world impact.
As technology continues to reshape nearly every aspect of society, questions of accountability, ethics, and governance have never been more important. That’s why the Institute for Accountability in the Digital Age (I4ADA) was founded in 2017 with a clear mission: to ensure that emerging digital challenges do not undermine the Internet’s potential to expand access to knowledge, foster global understanding, and support sustainable prosperity.