The GISc Glossary

Explore all of the aspects of a GISc with our Kent State University GIS glossary. Read more here!

Helping You Articulate Geographic Information Science

A definition. For all practical purposes, it’s the concise explanation of an element or experience. However, the true value of a definition extends far beyond this. What it also provides is the foundation for further knowledge—and this is critically important.

While it may sound self-explanatory, it’s vital to remember the definitions that live at the heart of any subject are the basis upon which one can build their ability.

With this in mind, we’re providing those interested in geographic information sciences (GISc) with a glossary of terms that can help them build a foundation of understanding in the field. In part one, letters A through E were explored, and in part two, letters F through J.

Now, as the middle of the alphabet is covered, you may be able to start making connections between certain terms and see how they are interconnected within the world of GISc.

Infographic of the ABCs of GISc

As technology continues to progress and change, so does the language surrounding it. Essentially, that means the GISc dictionary is not static—it’s a constantly evolving entity. The terms in this series are meant to provide a starting point for those looking to join the GISc conversation. So, take these and build on them as you go!

If you’re invested in discovering more about GISc, don’t wait idly by for the next glossary installment—learn more about what it takes to work in the field, or check out some of what’s going on in the industry now.

The editorial team at Kent State Online is composed of dedicated professionals with expertise in higher education, digital marketing, and content strategy. Our mission is to create insightful, engaging, and informative content that empowers prospective students to make informed decisions about advancing their education and careers.
This program is not currently accepting new students. Please visit our program listing to explore additional graduate programs available at Kent State.
Latest Blogs
Intrigued by thoughts of international security jobs? Many people have built top-level, lucrative careers with government agencies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), private contractors, foundations and think tanks.1
When you think of “public administration,” you may envision managing budgets for a city transportation department or improving the efficiency of a town’s public health division. But for graduates with a master’s degree in public administration, there are many career possibilities that might not come to mind right away. A public administrator plans, organizes, directs, coordinates and controls operations in a government office, private company or nonprofit organization. This can be in positions as diverse as that of a community health director or the budget director at an environmental justice nonprofit. An MPA opens a world of opportunities.
Intelligence-led policing (ILP) is a system of law enforcement that was first developed in the 1990s and grew in popularity in the U.S. after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.1,2 This policing model relies on advanced data analytics, community involvement, and collaboration with other law enforcement agencies and organizations. Through shared intelligence and firsthand observation, police can be proactive rather than reactive in assessing risk, which has been shown to be an effective method for preventing crime.2
Explore Our Online Programs
Online Minors
Online Non-Degree Graduate Licensure Programs
Get Started
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Center for Adult Veteran Services
Approximately 1,500 international students from 100 countries are enrolled at Kent State University. We’re excited to have you join us, and our international admission team is here to help you every step of the way.
About Kent State Online
Contact Us
Contact Us