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How to Get Into Clinical Research: A Comprehensive Guide

May 14, 2025
A diverse group of clinical researchers in lab listening during a discussion

Clinical trials are the foundation for developing treatments for diseases and promoting good health. The dramatic advancements in technology and medicine in recent years have increased the demand for clinical health research professionals.1 There are many different roles and career paths available in clinical research for all levels of professionals.1

This blog will explore how to get into clinical research, including the academic background and experience you need for different jobs.

Understanding the Clinical Research Industry

Clinical research takes place in many settings, including universities, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies and clinical research organizations (CROs). CROs are companies contracted by drug or medical device manufacturers to handle clinical trials and support product development.

Regardless of where clinical research takes place, it involves the following participants:2

  • Sponsors: Organizations that provide funding for the research, including government agencies, such as the National Institute of Health (NIH), medical device manufacturers and universities
  • Investigators: The scientists who carry out the research
  • Participants: The volunteers who provide data for the research
  • Oversight organizations: Organizations, such as the Federal Drug Administration, that ensure the research is conducted in accordance with relevant laws and regulations
  • Stakeholders: People and entities who may be impacted by the results of the research, such as patients, healthcare providers, insurers, advocacy groups and public health organizations

Is Clinical Research a Good Career Choice?

Working in career clinical research gives you the opportunity to do work that can save lives and improve the health of many people. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the field is expected to grow much faster than average over the next ten years, providing many job openings for research professionals.3

Once you have the qualifications for a clinical research position, you’ll find global opportunities to work on trials and collaborate with professionals across many different industries in this personally and professionally rewarding career.

Clinical Research Requirements and Skills Needed

The critical industry of clinical research requires people who are skilled, dedicated and ambitious to contribute to this lifesaving work. Although not often listed in medical or scientific programs, people skills are particularly crucial for clinical researchers. For example, you may frequently be working with participants, including those who may be in vulnerable positions or suffering from devastating diseases. Even if your research doesn’t involve working directly with participants, you’ll be regularly interacting with fellow researchers, stakeholders and other professionals.4

You’ll also need to hone your critical thinking and problem-solving skills to work in clinical research. You’ll be performing trials and collecting data based on the parameters of your research, and you’ll need to be able to analyze and interpret your results and communicate them to stakeholders.4

In your day-to-day work, you’ll also need to be able to handle change management and process improvement with great attention to detail. Data analysis is a core element of clinical research and will only continue to grow in prominence with advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML).4

Education Pathways to Enter Clinical Research

Clinical research is a science-heavy profession that requires a deep understanding of the field. Most researchers start by obtaining a bachelor’s degree in one of the sciences, such as biology or chemistry. They also usually have an advanced degree, such as a Master of Public Health or a doctorate.5

You can also develop your expertise and enhance your qualifications by passing the certification exam offered by the Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP). This certification requires between 1,500 and 3,000 hours of professional experience and will demonstrate that you’re qualified to become a clinical research associate.6

Programs such as Kent State’s online Graduate Certificate in Clinical Research provide a pathway to developing essential clinical research skills. You can complete the program in as little as two semesters and have the option of completing a clinical research practicum to develop the real-world experience you need to achieve your career goals.

Networking and Building Industry Connections

Networking with others in clinical research and associated industries will help you build valuable connections that will last throughout your career.5 The best place to start building your connections is at your college or university. You’ll be surrounded by people who may eventually be working in the industry and professors who are known within the field.

You can also build up your network by attending industry events and conferences. These provide the opportunity to connect with people who are currently working in the field and learn more about the latest research and technologies.5

Additionally, you can join professional associations, such as the Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP), the Society for Clinical Research Sites (SCRS), or local chapters of related organizations. These associations provide online and in-person networking events, as well as professional development events, such as seminars and workshops, that can help advance your career.7

How to Get Into Clinical Research Without Experience

Figuring out how to get into medical research and landing your first job can be challenging. While a master’s degree or certificate program can give you the knowledge and skills you need, there’s no substitute for having hands-on experience. Ideally, you’ll be able to participate in a clinical practicum during your training program, which can provide real-world experience.7

However, if your school doesn’t offer real-world opportunities, you can still gain experience through volunteering or internships after graduation. When you’re applying for entry-level positions, highlight transferable skills on your resume to demonstrate that you’re capable of doing the job. If you have experience in project management, data analysis or communication, for example, use your resume and cover letter to showcase how the skills you’ve developed will help you perform well in the position you’re applying for.7

Launch Your Clinical Research Career at Kent State University

When you work in clinical research, you make people’s lives better every day. An online Graduate Certificate in Clinical Research from Kent State can prepare you for a career in clinical research in as little as two semesters. Through the program, you’ll have the opportunity to learn from respected industry experts from the convenience of your home. Additionally, if you decide to continue your education after receiving your certificate, you can apply your coursework toward a Master of Public Health to advance your career even further. If you are ready to take the next step in your clinical research career, contact one of our admissions outreach advisors today.